High Schools in South America

Everything you need to know about attending high school in South America: exchange programs and international schools in Brazil, Argentina, Chile and other countries, Spanish- and Portuguese-language options, application requirements and dates, fees, acco

High Schools in South America

What you need to know about high school education in South America.

Attending High School in South America

Attending high school in South America gives students the opportunity to learn Spanish or Portuguese at a young age, get to know the warm Latin culture closely and live on a continent with some of the most impressive natural wonders in the world. Countries such as Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador and Uruguay offer high school students an unforgettable experience with their different cultures and educational options.

Students from Turkey mostly attend high school in South America through exchange programs lasting one semester or one academic year. In these programs, students stay with a local host family and attend a high school in that country. Students aiming for an international diploma can choose international schools in large cities.

Why Attend High School in South America?

Attending high school in South America offers students important academic and personal advantages.

  • Learning Spanish or Portuguese: Students can learn Spanish or Portuguese, among the most widely spoken languages in the world, at a young age and in the middle of daily life.
  • A warm family culture: Latin America's family-oriented and hospitable culture helps exchange students settle in quickly.
  • A different perspective on the world: Living in a culture very different from Europe and North America strengthens students' self-confidence and adaptability.
  • Unique nature and history: The Andes, the Amazon rainforest, Patagonia and the traces of ancient civilizations offer students a rich learning environment beyond the classroom.
  • Affordable cost of living: In many South American countries, the cost of living is lower than in Europe and North America.

General Information About South America

South America is a large continent made up of twelve independent countries. The continent's largest country is Brazil, whose official language is Portuguese. Spanish is spoken in most of the other countries, including Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador and Uruguay.

Because most of South America lies in the Southern Hemisphere, its seasons are the opposite of Turkey's. The continent has a wide range of climates, from tropical to temperate and cold. Music, dance, football and a rich culinary culture make South America a colorful place for students to live.

The High School Education System in South America

The high school education system varies from country to country in South America. In many countries, secondary education usually covers students between the ages of 12 and 17 or 18, and lasts five or six years depending on the country.

  • Brazil: High school (ensino médio) lasts three years and prepares students for university.
  • Argentina: Secondary education usually lasts five or six years, with a basic cycle followed by specialized orientations.
  • Chile: Secondary education lasts four years and divides into scientific-humanistic or technical-vocational paths.
  • Colombia and Peru: Secondary education is completed with a period of several years following basic education.

In many countries, long-established private schools are common alongside public schools. Exchange students are usually placed in public or private schools that work with the program organizations.

High Schools in South America

The types of high schools international students can choose from in South America are:

  • Public high schools: Schools that teach in the local language. Students from Turkey usually attend these schools through exchange programs.
  • Private high schools: Common across South America, and exchange students are often placed in them. Some offer bilingual education.
  • International schools: Private schools in large cities that teach in English or bilingually and follow the International Baccalaureate (IB) or an American curriculum.

High School Programs in South America

There are different programs for high school education in South America depending on the student's goals and the length of stay:

  • One-semester high school exchange program: Students stay with a local family for one semester and attend a high school in that country.
  • One-year high school exchange program: Ideal for those who want to live in South America for one academic year and learn Spanish or Portuguese to an advanced level.
  • International Baccalaureate (IB): An internationally recognized high school diploma program offered at international schools in large cities.
  • Short-term school programs: Some organizations offer programs combining a school experience of a few weeks or months with a language course.

Application Requirements for High Schools in South America

Application requirements for high schools in South America vary depending on the country, the type of program and the school. For exchange programs, students are usually expected to be within a certain age range, have a good academic record and be open to a new language and culture. Many exchange programs do not require prior knowledge of Spanish or Portuguese; however, basic language skills make settling in easier.

The application usually requires report cards from recent years, a transcript, teacher references, student and family introduction letters and health information. International schools may also hold an English proficiency assessment, an entrance exam and an interview.

Application Dates for High Schools in South America

In most South American countries, the school year starts in February or March and ends in November or December. The longest holiday falls in December, January and February, during the Southern Hemisphere summer. In some countries, such as Colombia and Ecuador, and at many international schools, the school year may start in August or September.

Applications for exchange programs are usually made 6 to 12 months before the program starts. Many exchange programs start in July or August to fit the school calendar in Turkey. Since host family placement and visa processes take time, applying early is very important.

Which Countries and Cities Should You Choose for High School in South America?

The country and city where you can attend high school in South America depend on the language you want to learn and the type of program. In exchange programs, students are placed in the city or town where their host family lives.

  • Brazil: Ideal for students who want to learn Portuguese. There are exchange opportunities in large cities such as São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro as well as in calmer cities.
  • Argentina: Stands out for cities such as Buenos Aires and Córdoba, its European-influenced culture and strong educational traditions.
  • Chile: Santiago and the surrounding area are a safe option for exchange students thanks to the country's stability and high standard of living.
  • Colombia, Peru and Ecuador: Cities such as Bogotá, Medellín, Lima and Quito stand out for their rich cultural heritage and Spanish learning opportunities.
  • Uruguay: Montevideo offers families a peaceful option with its calm and safe way of life.

Tuition-Free High School Education in South America

In most South American countries, public high schools are tuition-free. However, this right generally applies to families residing in that country. It is usually not possible for a student living in Turkey to enroll full-time in these schools without moving there with their family.

The most common way for students from Turkey to attend high schools in South America is through exchange programs. In these programs, no tuition is paid at public schools; however, a program fee is paid to the organizing institution for host family placement, organization, insurance and support services. For students placed in private schools, school fees are usually included in the program fee or stated separately. International schools charge fees.

High School Fees in South America

The cost of high school education in South America varies widely depending on the country and the type of program. Fees for exchange programs vary depending on the length of the program, host family placement and the services included. Fees at international schools in large cities are higher.

When planning your budget, you should account for airfare, health insurance, visa costs, pocket money and school trips in addition to the program or school fee. You should also keep in mind that flights to South America can be long and expensive.

At NGGlobal, we share the current prices of our partner institutions with you and work with you to choose the program that best fits your budget and goals.

Accommodation for High School Students in South America

The main accommodation options for high school students in South America are:

  • Host family: In exchange programs, students stay with a local family carefully selected by the organizing institution. This is the most common form of accommodation for high school students in South America.
  • Paid host family: For students at international schools, paid host family options arranged by the school or program organization may be available.

In all options, students' safety and wellbeing come first. Exchange students receive support from local coordinators throughout the program and are regularly briefed on safety. The rules set by program organizations help ensure that students have a safe experience.

High School Visa for South America

Many South American countries grant Turkish citizens visa exemption for short visits. However, a student visa or residence permit is usually required for high school education lasting one semester or one academic year. Visa conditions and application processes differ from country to country.

The application usually requires documents such as the letter of acceptance from the school or exchange organization, host family details, proof of financial means, health insurance, a criminal record certificate and, for minor students, a notarized parental consent form. Applications are made through the relevant country's missions in Turkey.

Since visa processing can take time, it is important to plan your application early. At NGGlobal, we support our students and their families at every step of the visa process.

Recognition on Returning to Turkey

Students who take part in a high school exchange program in South America or complete part of their high school education there must obtain recognition (denklik) from the Turkish Ministry of National Education to continue their education where they left off when they return to Turkey. Students who earn a high school or IB diploma in South America must also obtain recognition of their diploma to apply to universities in Turkey.

Because the school year in many South American countries starts at a different time from Turkey's, moving between grades needs careful planning. For the recognition process to run smoothly, the courses taken and grades earned must be documented, and the documents must be certified and translated. It is advisable to speak with your school and the Provincial Directorate of National Education before the program starts to learn the recognition requirements.

Free Consultation for High Schools in South America with NGGlobal

At NGGlobal, we offer free consultation to students who want to attend high school in South America and to their families. By assessing the student's age, academic background, language goals and the family's budget, we identify the most suitable country and program.

  • Choice of country and exchange program
  • Assessment of Spanish- or Portuguese-language options
  • Preparation of the application file
  • Host family accommodation processes
  • Guidance on the visa application
  • Information on recognition processes on returning to Turkey

Contact us to build your plan for high school in South America together.

Frequently Asked Questions

In which language is high school taught in South America?

In Brazil, teaching is in Portuguese, while in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Peru and most other countries it is in Spanish. International schools in large cities teach in English or bilingually.

Do I need to know Spanish or Portuguese for a high school exchange program in South America?

Many exchange programs do not require prior language knowledge. However, basic language skills make adapting to school and the host family much easier.

When does the school year start in South America?

In most South American countries, the school year starts in February or March and ends in November or December. In some countries and at international schools, it may start in August or September.

Are high school students safe in South America?

In exchange programs, students stay with carefully selected families and receive ongoing support from local coordinators. It is important to follow the program organization's safety rules and to choose the country and city carefully.

Will my time studying in South America be recognized in Turkey?

Yes. If you prepare all the required documents, you can obtain recognition from the Turkish Ministry of National Education and continue your education in Turkey where you left off.

No results found!

Let Us Call You

Fill out the form for a free training plan and price quote.

Let Us Call You

Let Us Call You

You can have our study abroad consultants contact you by filling out the contact form below.

Cancel